Graphite Carburizer – Synthetic
Synthetic Graphite is a high-purity, crystalline form of carbon produced by the high-temperature graphitization (2500°C to 3000°C) of low-ash carbon materials, typically Calcined Petroleum Coke (CPC). This intensive thermal treatment virtually eliminates all impurities, particularly sulfur (S), nitrogen (N), and tramp metals.
When used as a Carburizer, Synthetic Graphite is considered the cleanest and most consistent source of carbon available. It is indispensable for producing the highest quality specialty steels and cast iron grades that require tight control over chemistry and microstructural purity.
Main Function and Characteristics
Synthetic graphite is the most inert and purest carbon additive, ensuring minimal contamination of the melt.
CHARACTERISTIC – VALUE RANGE – PRIMARY METALLURGICAL FUNCTION
Fixed Carbon: > 99.0% — Provides the highest yield of pure carbon for recarburization.
Ash Content: EXTREMELY LOW — Minimizes slag volume and residual element contamination.
Sulfur/Nitrogen: < 0.05% — Ensures the cleanest addition for steels sensitive to embrittlement/aging.
CLASSIFICATION – PURITY FOCUS – PRIMARY APPLICATION FOCUS
Ultra-High-Purity Carbon — Lowest impurities of all commercial carbon sources — Recarburization for Tool Steel, Stainless Steel, and High-End Ductile Iron.
Key Performance Metrics
PROPERTY – TYPICAL PERFORMANCE – MECHANISM OF ADVANTAGE
Dissolution Rate: FAST — High surface area and purity ensure rapid, complete absorption into the melt.
Consistency: EXCELLENT — Uniform chemical composition guarantees predictable carbon recovery (∼ 90–95%).
Purity: SUPERIOR — The graphitization process removes volatile components and crystallizes the carbon.
1. Applications in Premium Metallurgy
Synthetic graphite is specified for applications where even the trace impurities in natural graphite or CPC are unacceptable:
Tool and Die Steels: Essential for achieving precise carbon levels while maintaining extremely low contaminants.
Stainless and Specialty Steels: Used when final sulfur and phosphorus must be minimized for mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.
High-End Cast Iron: Preferred in induction melting of Ductile Iron to ensure maximum nodule count and eliminate subversive elements interfering with FeSiMg.
Slag Foaming: Highly effective for stable foamy slag formation in Electric Arc Furnaces (EAF) due to consistent CO generation.
2. Comparison with Natural Flake Graphite
Natural Graphite: Mineral origin; purity depends on geology and beneficiation. Slightly higher ash/sulfur content.
Synthetic Graphite: Man-made via thermal purification; purity is controlled and unmatched due to high-temperature graphitization of CPC.
3. Technical Guidance
Cost: Synthetic graphite is significantly more expensive due to the high energy cost of graphitization.
Form and Addition: Typically supplied granular or powder. Must be plunged or quickly covered by molten metal to avoid oxidation losses.
✨ Customization Services
We offer product customization services, allowing you to tailor the appearance, dimensions, or specific markings of items like refractory shapes or bricks. This includes options for incorporating specific geometric requirements to ensure seamless integration into your process systems.
🔬 Sampling for Testing & Validation
Free product samples are available for thorough testing and validation. This allows you to confirm the quality, compatibility, and performance of our materials—such as specific bricks, castables, or raw materials—before committing to a full order.
💡 Expertise in Refractory Solutions
Leverage our deep expertise to receive detailed, application-specific refractory solutions. We move beyond just selling products by providing comprehensive plans that encompass material selection, installation guidance, and performance optimization to maximize the lifespan and efficiency of your high-temperature processes.
Rabatec products are exclusively manufactured in facilities that have achieved rigorous ISO certifications across Quality (ISO 9001), Environmental Management, and Occupational Health & Safety. This commitment ensures every product, from refractory bricks to specialized equipment, meets the highest global benchmarks for performance, sustainability, and workplace safety.
📦 Logistics Excellence: Shipping, Packaging, and Marking
Minimizing Risk: We manage all logistics to minimize handling touchpoints and transit shock. Our carriers are pre-vetted for their experience in transporting heavy, fragile, and sensitive industrial materials.
Traceability: Every shipment includes comprehensive documentation and tracking information, providing end-to-end visibility and ensuring precise delivery coordination for your site.
Protection is Paramount: Our packaging strictly follows industry standards to prevent damage, corner chipping, and moisture absorption—especially critical for materials like Basic Refractory Bricks and Refractory Mortars & Mixes.
Robust Palletization: Products are secured on fumigated, high-strength export pallets (e.g., 1100x950mm or similar sturdy dimensions) using heavy-duty strapping and durable protective wrapping (polyethylene sheeting, cardboard, etc.) to withstand long-distance travel and multiple loadings.
Moisture Control: Sensitive materials are protected with appropriate sealing and, where necessary, desiccants or moisture-vapor proof enclosures to maintain the product's integrity until installation.
Clear Identification: All outer packaging is clearly marked on multiple sides with large, legible text for immediate identification and safe handling.
Full Traceability: Markings include all essential data points: Product Name, Quality Grade, Batch Number, Quantity, Net/Gross Weight, Order Number, and the Final Destination/Construction Area. This ensures every pallet can be accounted for and correctly staged upon arrival.
Safety & Compliance: We adhere to all regulatory requirements for marking, labeling, and placarding—especially for any items classified as Dangerous Goods—to ensure full compliance with international and domestic transport regulations.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Question | Elaborated Answer |
Q: What is the Refractoriness Under Load (RUL) of your refractories? | A: Refractoriness Under Load (RUL) is a critical property that defines the maximum temperature our materials can withstand while under compressive stress before deforming (softening). Since we offer a wide range of materials—from Alumina-Silicate Bricks to high-performance Silicon Carbide Bricks—the RUL varies significantly. For specific product data, please refer to the product data sheet or submit a quote request for the material you are interested in. |
Q: Where are the Rabatec refractories and materials produced? | A: Our products are primarily sourced from specialized manufacturing plants in China. Crucially, these facilities have all undergone rigorous audits and achieved comprehensive ISO certifications (Quality, Environment, and Safety), ensuring that production adheres to the highest global standards for consistency and performance. |
Q: What refractory materials does the company offer? | A: We supply a comprehensive portfolio of advanced refractory solutions, including: Shaped Products: Alumina & Silica Bricks, Basic & Specialized Bricks (e.g., Magnesia), SiC & Structural Ceramics, and Precast Shapes. Monolithic Products: Refractory Castables, Mixes & Mortars. Insulation: Insulation Fibre and High-Performance Insulation Products. |
Q: How should I choose the appropriate refractory material for my application? | A: Selecting the correct refractory is paramount to process efficiency. The choice depends on three key factors: 1. Operating Environment: Maximum process temperature and thermal cycling (shock). 2. Chemical Attack: Type of slag, molten metal, or corrosive gas being handled (acidic, neutral, or basic). 3. Mechanical Stress: Abrasion, erosion, and static load requirements. We recommend utilizing our detailed refractory solutions service to consult with our engineers for an optimized, application-specific recommendation. |
Q: Which monolithic material should I choose when patching an existing lining? | A: For patching and minor repairs, the ideal monolithic material depends on the parent lining material, the patching depth, and the need for a rapid return to service. Common choices include: Refractory Mortars & Mixes (for minor joints/surfaces) or Plastic Refractories (for areas requiring physical compaction). Always choose a patch material chemically compatible with the existing lining to ensure proper bonding and service life. |
Q: Can I receive product samples before placing a major order? | A: Yes. We gladly provide product samples for your internal testing and validation purposes. This ensures you can confirm the quality, composition, and fit of the material—such as our Refractory Castables or Alumina-Silicate Bricks—in your specific operational environment before committing to a bulk purchase. |
Q: Do you provide certifications to verify material quality? | A: Absolutely. We provide product-related inspection certificates and quality assurance documentation upon request. This verifies that your order has passed all internal quality control checks and meets the required material specifications and industry standards. |
Q: What measures are taken for product protection during transport? | A: We ensure quick, reliable transport by using robust, industrial packaging that strictly follows industry standards. This includes high-strength palletization, heavy-duty strapping, and weather-resistant wrapping to protect fragile items like bricks and mixes from corner chipping, mechanical damage, and moisture during transit. |
